The COVID Biopolitics in Russia: Putin’s Sovereignty versus Regional Governmentality
Abstract
In this article, we discuss the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic as a
biopolitical challenge that – along the lines of the contemporary academic
debate on biopower – may be approached through the concepts of
sovereignty and governmentality. Within this general framework, the
authors look at the challenges Russia faces due to the corona crisis from
the viewpoint of domestic transformations within the ruling regime, mainly
focusing on center – periphery relations as a core element of the power
structure in Russia that demands a stronger emphasis on governmentality.
We outline several forms of regions’ distancing from the federal center:
digital empowerment, the resistance of the North, and the demand for
"people’s governors". Our main conclusion is that the relative administrative
autonomy obtained by the regions reflects the ongoing process of
decentralization of the Russian political system which will affect the
structural characteristics of Russian federalism in the future.
Keywords
COVID-19, centre-region relations, governmentality, sovereignty, Russia
Author Biography
Andrey Makarychev
Andrey Makarychev is Professor of Regional Political Studies at the Johan
Skytte Institute of Political Science, the University of Tartu. His areas of
expertise include regionalism, biopolitics and visual analysis. He recently co-authored (with Alexandra Yatsyk) The Biopolitics of the Post-Soviet: From
Populations to Nations (Lexington, 2020).
Maria Goes
Maria Goes is research a#liate at the Barents Institute, UiT – The Arctic University of Norway. She has an MA in Peace and Conflict Transformation
and a PhD in Political Science. Her current research interests include Critical
Security Studies, Russian Studies, and environmental policy in the Barents
region.
Anna Kuznetsova
Anna Kuznetsova, a doctoral student at the Institute of History and
Archaeology of the University of Tartu, does work on the issues connected
with ethnic minorities and indigenous peoples of Russia, language policies
and regional development in Russia.